FIR II IP Intel® FPGA IP: User Guide

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ID 683208
Date 5/10/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About the FIR II IP Intel® FPGA IP 2. FIR II IP Getting Started 3. FIR II IP Parameters 4. FIR II IP Functional Description 5. Document Revision History for the FIR II IP User Guide A. FIR II IP Core Document Archive
1. About the FIR II IP Intel® FPGA IP x
1.1. DSP Intel® FPGA IP Features 1.2. FIR II IP Core Features 1.3. FIR II IP Device Support 1.4. DSP Intel® FPGA IP Verification 1.5. FIR II IP Release Information 1.6. FIR II IP Core Performance and Resource Utilization
2. FIR II IP Getting Started x
2.1. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores 2.2. IP Catalog and Parameter Editor 2.3. Specifying the IP Parameters and Options ( Quartus® Prime Pro Edition) 2.4. Simulating Intel® FPGA IP Cores 2.5. Simulating the FIR II IP Testbench in MATLAB 2.6. DSP Builder Design Flow
2.1. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores x
2.1.1. Intel® FPGA IP Evaluation Mode 2.1.2. FIR II IP Core Intel® FPGA IP Evaluation Mode Timeout Behavior
2.3. Specifying the IP Parameters and Options ( Quartus® Prime Pro Edition) x
2.3.1. IP Core Generation Output ( Quartus® Prime Pro Edition)
3. FIR II IP Parameters x
3.1. FIR II IP Core Filter Specification 3.2. FIR II IP Core Coefficient Settings 3.3. FIR II IP Core Coefficients 3.4. FIR II IP Core Input and Output Options 3.5. FIR II IP Core Implementation Options 3.6. FIR II IP Core Reconfigurability
3.3. FIR II IP Core Coefficients x
3.3.1. Loading Coefficients from a File
3.4. FIR II IP Core Input and Output Options x
3.4.1. Signed Fractional Binary 3.4.2. MSB and LSB Truncation, Saturation, and Rounding
3.5. FIR II IP Core Implementation Options x
3.5.1. Memory and Multiplier Trade-Offs
3.5.1. Memory and Multiplier Trade-Offs x
3.5.1.1. Using Memory Block Threshold 3.5.1.2. Using Dual-port RAM Threshold 3.5.1.3. Using Large RAM Threshold 3.5.1.4. Using Hard Multiplier Threshold
4. FIR II IP Functional Description x
4.1. FIR II IP Core Interpolation Filters 4.2. FIR Decimation Filters 4.3. FIR II IP Time-Division Multiplexing 4.4. FIR II IP Core Multichannel Operation 4.5. FIR II IP Multiple Coefficient Banks 4.6. FIR II IP Coefficient Reloading 4.7. Reconfigurable FIR Filters 4.8. FIR II IP Core Interfaces and Signals
4.4. FIR II IP Core Multichannel Operation x
4.4.1. Vectorized Inputs 4.4.2. Channelization 4.4.3. Channel Input and Output Format
4.4.3. Channel Input and Output Format x
4.4.3.1. Eight Channels on Three Wires 4.4.3.2. Four Channels on Four Wires 4.4.3.3. 15 Channels with 15 Valid Cycles and 17 Invalid Cycles 4.4.3.4. 22 Channels with 11 Valid Cycles and 9 Invalid Cycles 4.4.3.5. Super Sample Rate
4.8. FIR II IP Core Interfaces and Signals x
4.8.1. Avalon Streaming Interfaces in DSP Intel FPGA IP 4.8.2. FIR II IP Core Avalon-ST Interfaces 4.8.3. FIR II IP Signals 4.8.4. FIR Filter Reset
4.8.2. FIR II IP Core Avalon-ST Interfaces x
4.8.2.1. Avalon-ST Sink Interface 4.8.2.2. Avalon-ST Source Interface
4.8.2.1. Avalon-ST Sink Interface x
4.8.2.1.1. Single Channel on Single Wire 4.8.2.1.2. Multiple Channels on Single Wire 4.8.2.1.3. Multiple Channels on Multiple Wires
1. About the FIR II IP Intel® FPGA IP
2. FIR II IP Getting Started
3. FIR II IP Parameters
4. FIR II IP Functional Description
5. Document Revision History for the FIR II IP User Guide
A. FIR II IP Core Document Archive

4.4.3.3. 15 Channels with 15 Valid Cycles and 17 Invalid Cycles

Sometimes invalid cycles are inserted between the input data. An example where the clock rate = 320, sample rate = 10, yields a TDM factor of 32, inputChannelNum = 15, and interpolation factor is 10. In this case, the TDM factor is greater than inputChannelNum. The optimization produces a filter with PhysChanIn = 1, ChansPerPhyIn = 15, PhysChanOut = 5, and ChansPerPhyOut = 3.

The input data format in this case is 32 cycles long, which comes from the TDM factor. The number of channels is 15, so the filter expects 15 valid cycles together in a block, followed by 17 invalid cycles. You can insert extra invalid cycles at the end, but they must not interrupt the packets of data after the process has started. If the input sample rate is less than the clock rate, the pattern is always the same: a repeating cycle, as long as the TDM factor, with the number of channels as the number of valid cycles required, and the remainder as invalid cycles.

Figure 25. Correct Input Format (15 valid cycles, 17 invalid cycles)
Figure 26. Incorrect Input Format (15 valid cycles, 0 invalid cycles)If the number of invalid cycles is less than 17, the output format is incorrect
Figure 27. Correct Input Format (15 valid cycles, 20 invalid cycles)
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